| 王府文官与明初中央集权 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘晓东. 王府文官与明初中央集权[J]. 东北师大学报(哲学社会科学版), 2008, 0(5) |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘晓东 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北师范大学,历史文化学院,吉林,长春,130024 |
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| 基金项目： | 东北师范大学哲学社会科学重大攻关项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 王府文官制度的设立与完善,是朱元璋等明初诸帝,在实行"分封建国"的政治背景下,力图强化中央集权,加强对藩王控制的一项重要举措。朱元璋通过对王府文官的倚重、保障其政治前途等一系列措施,在加强对王府文官有效控制的同时,也极大促动了王府文官"忠君"大于"事王"的基本政治取向的形成,并在靖难之变中较为突出地展现出来。不过,由于明初藩王势力的相对过大,使王府文官系统对藩王的约束还主要停留于规谏层面,而未能形成更为完善的制衡与制约机制,因而也就不能从根本上防止藩王势力对皇权的挑战。
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| 关 键 词： | 王官制度 分封制 明初 中央集权 |
Vassal Civilian and Centralization in Early Ming Dynasty |
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| LIU Xiao-dong. Vassal Civilian and Centralization in Early Ming Dynasty[J]. Journal of Northeast Normal University(Social Science), 2008, 0(5) |
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| Authors: | LIU Xiao-dong |
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| Abstract: | For guaranteeing the govern of Zhu family,Zhu Yuan-zhang put feudality into practice in Ming empery.At same time,he also established the civilian system in vassal kingdom as a part of centralization.Because of the right of civilian's selection,appointment and promotion and so on,hold in the hand of emperor,civilians represented much stronger political tropism of allegiance to emperor than vassals.This kind of political tropism of vassals civilian embodied in the war of Jingnan distinctly.Though the ruler of Ming dynasty hoped to control vassals through the civilian system,that didn't realized completely in fact because of vassals' military power in early Ming dynasty. |
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| Keywords: | vassal civilian feudality centralization Ming dynasty |
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