英国街坊文教馆的今昔

19世纪下半叶出现的英国街坊文教馆，对英国社会工作和社会政策的发展做出了重要贡献。从某种意义上说，英国街坊文教馆是一种慈善机构，但是其工作范围和影响远比慈善活动的要广泛得多。本文阐述了英国街坊文教馆产生的社会背景、所承担社会工作以及文教馆的地位等问题。

Past and Present of the Settlement Houses in England

The settlements of England appeared in the last half of 19th century were contributed to social work and social policy in Britain. In one sense, the settlements are philanthropies, but their sphere and influence are far more wide-ranging than beneficence. This paper expounds the background of the settlements, their tasks and sta- ll18.