| 特指问表否定用法研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 单威. 特指问表否定用法研究[J]. 佳木斯大学社会科学学报, 2010, 28(5): 63-65 |
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| 作者姓名： | 单威 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨工程大学国际合作教育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 |
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| 基金项目： | 2008年黑龙江省社科研究规划项目，2010年黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 疑问与否定两大范畴有一定的关联性。本文重点考察含疑问代词＂什么＂、＂谁＂、＂哪/哪儿/哪里＂等特指问表否定用法的相关类型,并总结出特指问表否定用法的产生机制及语用特点。本文认为这种否定用法是通过以疑问形式的语法结构为基础,由疑问代词本身、反问语气及语境合力产生的整体功能,其产生是以反问为机制的,表现了说话人的主观态度及感情色彩。
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| 关 键 词： | 特指问 否定 反问 |
The Study on the Negative Usage of WH-questions |
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| SHAN Wei. The Study on the Negative Usage of WH-questions[J]. Journal of Social Science of Jiamusi University, 2010, 28(5): 63-65 |
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| Authors: | SHAN Wei |
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| Affiliation: | SHAN Wei(College of International Cooperative Education,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China) |
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| Abstract: | Two areas of doubt and negation have some relevance.This paper discussed with the negative usage of（WH-questions） which have interrogative pronoun ＂what＂、＂who＂and＂Which/Where ＂,and summarizes the mechanism and pragmatic features of the WH-questions＇ negative usage.It argues that this negative usage bases on the grammatical structure of questions,and which arises from the overall function of interrogative pronoun itself,the tone of rhetorical question and context,the mechanism of this usage is rhetorical question,which shows speakers＇ subjective attitudes and feelings. |
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| Keywords: | WH-questions negation rhetorical question |
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