论上市公司非经常性损益的披露

近年来,非经常性损益已成为上市公司操纵利润的利器。如何规范非经常性损益的会计核算与披露, 约束上市公司的此类行为,完善资本市场配置稀缺资源的功能,已引起我国会计界和监管机构的关注。本文探讨了非经常性损益的合理界定,分析了该类信息的披露方式,提出了应由目前的表外披露改为在利润表内或专设附表单独披露、并将信息披露与监管政策相结合的建议。

Research on the Disclosure of Non-recurring Profit and Loss of Listed Companies

In recent years, non-recurring profit and loss has become a sharp tool for listed companies to manipulate profits. It has been of great concern among domestic accountants and relevant regulatory institutions on how to standardize the accounting and disclosure of non-recurring profit and loss in order to restrain such acts of listed companies and consummate the allocation function of scarce resources in capital market. This article discusses the rational definition of non-recurring profit and loss, analyses the disclosure modes of such information, and puts forward the supposition to convert out-statement disclosure to disclosure within income statement or on a separate note, and combine the information disclosure and the policies of supervision and administration.