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智能时代的生命政治:逻辑奇点与术语革命
引用本文:李爱龙.智能时代的生命政治:逻辑奇点与术语革命[J].吉首大学学报(社会科学版),2021,42(1):116-124.
作者姓名:李爱龙
作者单位:(复旦大学 马克思主义学院,上海 200433)
基金项目:上海市哲学社会科学规划项目
摘    要:智能与资本的“共谋”预示着资本主义生命政治之逻辑奇点的降临。一方面,这一“共谋”将劳动力商品化的历史逻辑推向了身体商品化的极致。在智能时代,被资产阶级政治革命解放的身体最终走向透明化,身体被数字编码吞噬,陷入“失物拜物教”的迷思。另一方面,智能技术变革了资本积累和雇佣关系的旧有模式,使生命政治生产变成非物质性和消费性的符号生产,濒临价值虚无主义的边缘。这就意味着,重要的不是去炮制资本主义生命政治的神话学,而是去寻找实现生命政治术语革命的逻辑豁口和现实道路。在文明逻辑的意义上,资本主义生命政治的文明因素为身体建构了多方面的需要以及全面的能力体系,预示着“类生命”的复活,形成了对资本主义生产关系的“倒逼”态势。在现实道路的意义上,新时代中国国家治理现代化以人民为中心,真正担负起扶植和照料生命的政治责任,能够有效推进“类生命”的历史建构,从而全面彰显生命政治所具有的制度文明意蕴。

关 键 词:智能时代  生命政治  逻辑奇点  术语革命  类生命  资本  资本主义  数字资本主义  

The Bio-politics in Intelligent Age:Logical Singularity and Revolution of Terminology
LI Ailong.The Bio-politics in Intelligent Age:Logical Singularity and Revolution of Terminology[J].Journal of Jishou University(Social Science),2021,42(1):116-124.
Authors:LI Ailong
Institution:(School of Marxism,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)
Abstract:The "complicity" of intelligence and capital pushes the historical logic of labor commercialization to the extreme of physical commoditization.In the intelligent age,the body "liberated" by the bourgeois political revolution finally moves towards "transparency",and is swallowed up by digital code,and falls into the quagmire of " loss of property worship ".While intelligent technology has changed the capital accumulation mode and employment relationship,and the bio-politic production gradually gets rid of the "bad luck" of physical production,and move towards the behavior production on the edge of value nihilism.Here,the important thing is not to concoct the capitalist bio-politic mythology in the intelligent age,but to find the logical opening and realistic way of bio-politic breakthrough.In the sense of civilization logic,the civilized factor of capitalist bio-politic constructs various needs and comprehensive ability system for the body,and forms the "reverse force" situation to the capitalist production relationship.In the sense of the realistic road,the modernization of China's state governance in the new era has taken on the political responsibility of fostering and caring for natural life,effectively promoting the historical process of politicization of life,and comprehensively demonstrating the institutional and civilized meaning of bio-politics.
Keywords:intelligent age  bio-politics  logical singularity  revolution of terminology  life of kind  capital  capitalism  digital capitalism  
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