沈从文与威廉斯历史书写中的人类意识

沈从文与威廉斯是中美两位同时代极具本土意识的乡土作家，他们毕生坚守为人类立命的创作理念，对历史进行深入体悟与深刻反思。其思想主题大致经历了从“个体性”延伸到“群体性”进而提升到“类性”的过程，其文化视野也从本土拓展到整个人类、从过去延伸向未来。他们积极关注人性、深切关怀人类整体命运，其艺术思想远远超越他们所身处的时代，在时间长河中历久弥新。

The Study on Human Consciousness Revealed in the Historic Writing of Shen Congwen and William Carlos Williams

Shen Congwen and Williams are two contemporary local writers with great local consciousness in China and America. They have always adhered to the creative idea of making a life for human beings, and have deeply understood and deeply reflected on history. Its ideological theme has roughly experienced the process of extending from "individuality" to "collectivity" and then upgrading to "class", and its cultural vision has also expanded from the native land to the whole mankind and from the past to the future. They are actively concerned about human nature and deeply concerned about the overall destiny of mankind, and their artistic thoughts are far beyond the times they live in, and will last forever in the long river of time.