如何深化“十七年”的小说研究

“十七年”小说研究在当下取得了较大成就，但相对于小说文本的特殊性与复杂性而言，对它的研究仍然具有拓展的空间。我们既要从人文主义价值立场和审美现代性角度估价“十七年”小说，更要以一种历史的同情态度去体察那一代作家以及文本镜像的复杂纠葛和民族国家共同体的努力建构，而不是简单肯定或者片面否定，否则．我们又将陷入一种新的二元对立模式中而难以自拔。这就要求我们在细节化、个案化和方法多样性视点上切入“十七年”小说研究，从而在宏观研究与微观观照视阚中推动文学研究的进一步深化。

How to Deepen the Study of 17 Years' Fiction

The research of 17 years＇ fictions has shown great progress, but there is still room for further study considering its unique and complex texts. Its evaluation should not only include humanism and aesthetic perspective, but also contain the historical sympathy for the complicated tangle of the authors and their works, instead of falling in another contradiction of duality of simple affirmation or partial refutation. Therefore, the research of 17 years＇ fiction can be deepened through diversified methods in details based on individual texts.