李煜、李清照词的艺术特色探微

李煜、李清照是我国古代婉约派词人中的大家。李煜词的一个显著特点就是“真”,他的词一任真情的流露,较少有理性的节制:他前期主要写宫廷享乐生活的感悟;后期主要写亡国之痛,血泪之情。李清照是宋王朝南渡前后最杰出的女词人。她的前期主要写略带苦涩和忧虑的望夫词和对大自然、禽鸟花草的热爱的抒情词;后期主要写的是亡国亡夫的血泪词,这既是词人情感历程的写照,又是时代苦难的象征。

Study on the Art Characteristics of Poetry of LI Yu and LI Qing-zhao

LI Yu and LI Qing-zhao are two great poets of graceful and restrained school in ancient time.The obvious characteristic of LI Yu's poems is "true".His former poems are mainly about the life feeling to seek pleasure,and the later are mainly about the suffering of losing his country and the feelings filled with tears and blood.Li Qing-zhao is the most outstanding female poet in Song Dynasty.In the earlier period,she expressed her bitter and anxious emotion in the poetry for the miss of her husband and her love of the great universe.In the later period,she mainly expressed the sorrow emotion about the state's deterioration and husband's death.These pomes not only reflect the portrayal of their emotion course,but also are the symbol of the suffering of the era.