计划生育管理的社会学视角——河南省周口市黄寨镇调研报告

在镇干部、村干部、违规者与窑厂主的计划生育管理互动关系模型中,各自之间的关系是一种压力转化关系。压力产生于违规者对计划生育政策的对抗,计划生育政策会将违规者产生的阻力通过各级政府的行政和经济处罚转移给镇干部,镇干部一方面通过管理和惩罚措施,另一方面通过对村干部和窑厂主的施压将全部压力转移给违规者。

A Study of Family Planning System in Sociological Perspective: A case study of Huangzhai

In this paper,it has been found that in the interaction model for relationships among town leaders,village leaders,breakers of family planning law,and Kiln owners,the boss of those breakers is that aims to relieve the tension among these groups.The tension among these groups is from the breaking of the family planning law.The state's policy of family planning has imposed the pressure of implementing the family planning law on local government officials,who have shifted it to town leaders, while the latter have shifted it to village leaders.Village leaders then shift it to the Kiln owners.All these has been done through different performance standards.The upper made the standards,while the lower will have to accept the financial or administrative punishment if they fail to achieve the standards.