有效提升青年党建工作的三维透视——基于恩格斯对德国社会民主党“青年派”的批判

新时代做好青年工作、代表青年、赢得青年，是我们党面临的重大历史课题，也是党建工作的重要内容。恩格斯晚年针对德国社会民主党“青年派”教条地对待马克思主义，践踏党内政治生活准则，将暴力斗争绝对化的错误观点，强调要以唯物史观作为指导方法，积极开展批评与自我批评，将合法斗争与暴力斗争相结合。深刻理解恩格斯对德国社会民主党“青年派”的批判，对新时代做好青年党建工作具有重要启示意义。必须要注重理论引导，培育青年活学活用马克思主义；加强党组织自身建设，切实做好青年的引导工作；利用现代化技术和手段凝聚青年，增强党组织的号召力。 

Three-dimensional Analysis of Effectively Promoting Youth Party Construction——Based on Engels’Critique of the“Youth”of the German Social Democratic Party

In the new era,doing youth work well,representing youth and winning youth is a major historical issue facing our party and an important part of party building work.In his later years,Engels pointed out that the German Social Democratic Party’s"youth"treated Marxism in a dogmatic manner,trampled on the party’s political life norms and made the violent view of the violent struggle absolute.Combining legal struggle with violent struggle.A deep understanding of Engels’criticism of the"Youth"of the German Social Democratic Party has important implications for the work of youth party building in the new era,that is,it is necessary to focus on theoretical guidance,cultivate young people to learn and use Marxism;strengthen the party organization’s own construction and effectively Guide the work of youth well;use modern technology and methods to gather young people and increase the appeal of party organizations.