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罗马王政时期的平民公民化趋势
引用本文:胡玉娟.罗马王政时期的平民公民化趋势[J].湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2001,28(3):89-94.
作者姓名:胡玉娟
作者单位:中国社会科学院,世界历史研究所,北京,100006
摘    要:本文揭示了古罗马王政时期的平民向公民转化的历史现象。认为这一现象的发生主要与王权同氏族贵族的矛盾有关。国王与氏族贵族的竞争 ,使大量平民免于沦为私人的被保护人 ,这是平民向公民转化的前提条件。塞尔维乌斯改革使公民化得以实现 ,但并未完成这一转化过程

关 键 词:平民  贵族  被保护人  公民  塞尔维乌斯改革
文章编号:1001-4799(2001)03-0089-06
修稿时间:2000年3月25日

Roman Plebs in the Regal Period: a Tendency towards Becoming Citizens
HU Yu-juan.Roman Plebs in the Regal Period: a Tendency towards Becoming Citizens[J].Journal of Hubei University(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2001,28(3):89-94.
Authors:HU Yu-juan
Abstract:This essay makes an inquiry into the historical phenomenon of Roman plebs becoming citizens in the regal period. It holds that the phenomenon was a result of the contradictions between the king and the patricians. Their conflicts and competitions helped prevent plebs from turning into private clients, which formed the premise on which plebs became citizens. Serviuss reform brought about the change but did not quite accomplish it.
Keywords:plebs  patricians  clients  citizens  Serviuss reform
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