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The Academic Mind at the Top: The Political Behavior and Values of Faculty Elites
Authors:LIPSET  SEYMOUR MARTIN
Institution:Seymour Martin Lipset is the Caroline S. B. Munro Professor of Political Science and Sociology, and Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace, Stanford University. He is also co-editor of Public Opinion magazine and is the current (1981–1982) President of the American Political Science Association. Before moving to Stanford, he was the George D. Markham Professor of Government and Sociology at Harvard University. He received his Ph.D. from Columbia University, where he worked with Paul F. L.azarsfeld, Robert S. Lynd, and Robert K. Merton. While on the faculty at Columbia, he served as an Assistant Director of the Bureau of Applied Social Research
Abstract:Comparison of the findings from a 1979 sample of faculty membersof the honorific academies and a 1977 national survey of Americanprofessors indicates that the former are more liberal politicallythan the latter, including those at the most distinguished institutions.This result is in line with a body of theory which suggeststhat intellectual creativity is associated with critical socialviews, and with earlier research which found that scholarlystatus among faculty generally is correlated with liberal politicalorientations. The relationship inverts, however, for questionsbearing on the self-interest of academic achievers both withinand outside of the university.
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