科技资源要素及其参与企业收益分配的研究

十六大明确提出"确立劳动、资本、技术和管理等生产要素按贡献参与分配的原则,完善按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度",强调了技术要素参与分配的重要性。科技对经济增长的作用至关重要,通过增长函数法的实证分析,证实了这一点。因此,科技资源要素应和其他要素一样参与企业收益分配,但由于科技资源本身具有的特征,决定其参与收益分配的形式不同于其他要素,它还需要相应的政策和外部环境的支持。

Research on Scientific and Technological Resource Key Elements and their Function in the Distribution of Income within Companies

The 16~(th) National Congress of CPC establish the principle that "labor, capital, technology, managerial expertise and other production factors participate in the distribution of income in accordance with their contributions, thereby improving the system under which distribution according to work is dominant and a variety of modes of distribution coexist", emphasizing the importance of scientific and technological resource key elements in the distribution of income. The key role of scientific and technological resource key elements is proved by Growth Function Method and empirical analysis. Therefore, scientific and technological resource key elements participate in distribution as others, but their own nature decides that the way they participate in distribution is different from that of other elements. It demands correlative policy and external environment as well.