以社会学批评理论解读沈从文创作

沈从文是现代文学史上的重要作家，在其创作过程中，深受种族、环境、时代三要素的影响。在五四“人的文学”的熏染下，他挥动着如橡大笔恣意书写美好人性；湘西独特的地域文化环境的影响，他用诗意散文化的语言描绘了一个田园牧歌式的世界；有着神秘的苗族血统，更使得沈从文以其诡异瑰丽的文字，发展了巫术与文学相结合且以浪漫主义为核心的巫诗传统。三要素影响下的沈从文作品，人性和神性交融，展现了中华民族优美健康的人生形式和道德精神。

Interpretation on Shen Congwen's Works with Sociological Criticism Theory

Shen Cong - wen, who was influenced by race, age surroundings and era in the course of writing, was an important writer in Chinese modem literature history. Influenced by human literature of the May Fourth Movement, he endowed with extraordinary talents in expressing writing beautiful humanity. Influenced by the unique regional culture of western Hunan, his poetic prose depicts an idyllic world. Due to his Miao lineage, his works were full of mysterious magnificent words. He developed a combining of wizardry and literature, and the romanticism as the core of the poetic tradition. Under the influence of the three elements and the blend of human nature and divine nature, Shen Cong - wen＇s literary creation showed the beautiful and healthy life form and the moral spirit of the Chinese nation.