犯罪收益追缴范围探析

追缴不涉及实体处分，只是一种程序性强制措施。追缴犯罪收益是预防犯罪的需要；是挽回国家、集体或公民财产损失的需要。从目前的国际司法环境来看，追缴犯罪收益势在必行。追缴的犯罪收益是符合犯罪构成要件的违法行为所得，包括直接收益和间接收益，须是财物或财产性利益，应当是现实存在且依法能够予以追缴的原财物本身，不应当扣除犯罪成本。

On the Scope of Proceeds of Crime Recovered

Recovering proceeds of crime doesn＇ t involve entity disposal, it＇ s only a kind of procedural compulsory measures. Recovering proceeds of crime is the need of crime prevention; and it is the requirement of redeeming property losses of the State, the collective, or the citizens; from the current international judicial environment, recovering proceeds of crime is imperative. Proeeeds of crime recovered are the proceeds obtained from an illegal act which meets consititutive elements of a crime, they include both direct proceeds and indirect proceeds, they need to be money or property or property benefits, they should be original property that really exists and can be recovered according to law, the cost of crime shouldn＇ t be deducted.