中国的文化与科学技术

通过对科学技术发展的回顾,阐明了科学技术对战争、工业、经济和教育的重要作用,指出今后30年科技发展的大趋势是全球化的发展,全世界经济的发展将以计算机、通信工业、生物工业为火车头,在这些领域中将会发展出许多新的专业,学术本身将有显著改变.要适应今后的发展,必须进行教育体制的改革,同时对美国的教育哲学和中国及亚洲的教育哲学中的特点进行了比较,认为在教育改革中应借鉴别国的有益经验.

Culture Science and Technology of China

By reviewing the development of science and technology over the past 200 years, the paper interprets the important role played by science and technology in wars, industries, economy and education. It points out that the general tendency for the development of science and technology in the future 30 years is the development of globalization. The development of the world economy will take the computer, communications industry and biological engineering as the locomotive. In these fields, a large number of new specialties will be developed and the academic affair itself will have substantial change. To adapt to the development in the future, it is necessary to carry out the reform of the educational system. At the same time, the traits of the American educational philosophy and Chinese and Asian educational philosophy are compared. The paper holds that during the education reform, the useful experiences of other countries should be drawn on.