一场叙事的革命——试论先锋小说创作中的叙事特色

从叙事语言、叙事手段、叙事风格三方面的全新视角切入来审视先锋小说,其叙事特色如下:先锋派作家在叙事语言方面大量使用“像……”的比喻结构,反讽性的修辞,并积极探索语言自身的表达功能。在叙事手段中最为引人注目的是主体叙述、性爱叙述以及个人化经验的表达。先锋派作家在叙事风格方面的探索走得比较远。许多作品不仅主题多元化,题材多样化,而且呈现出苍凉的后悲剧风格。

A Revolution on Narration--Trial Analysis on Narrative Features in Avant-garde Novels

By reviewing avant-garde novels from brand new angles of narrative language, narrative artifice and narrative style, it can be seen that they have the following features: avant-garde writers use a lot of metaphors and ironies in narration, and they actively explore the expressive function in language proper. In narrative artifice, the most remarkable are the narrative in first person, sex narration and the expressions of personal experiences. Avant-garde writers have gone pretty far in the exploration of narrative styles. In many works, there are not only features of plural subjects, diversity in themes, but of desolate post-tragic style.