| 废弃油气井的环境损害与法律责任 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈自强.废弃油气井的环境损害与法律责任[J].西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）,2011(5):1-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈自强 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南石油大学文法学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室(西南石油大学)资助项目“油气勘探开发中的环境法律责任研究”(PLN1015); 四川石油天然气发展研究中心重点课题(川油气科SKAN09-05) |
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| 摘 要： | 废弃油气井是油气勘探开发的产物，案例研究表明，废弃油气井存在着导致严重环境损害的风险。对废弃油气井的井控或封堵措施不当、人为破坏或非法开采、甚至仅仅只是自然因素的影响都可能使废弃油气井对环境造成严重损害。一旦废弃油气井损害环境事故发生，负有相关责任的油气企业及相关责任人员、政府环境行政主管部门及相关工作人员，就应承担相应的民事的、行政的、甚至刑事的法律责任。解决废弃油气井损害环境的根本办法，在于从制度和技术两方面着手，从源头上进行防治，将风险降到最低。
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| 关 键 词： | 废弃油气井 环境损害 民事责任 行政责任 刑事责任 |
ENVIRONMENT DAMAGE BY DESERTED OIL AND GAS WELLS AND CONCERNING LEGAL LIABILITY |
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| CHEN Zi-qiang.ENVIRONMENT DAMAGE BY DESERTED OIL AND GAS WELLS AND CONCERNING LEGAL LIABILITY[J].Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition),2011(5):1-9. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Zi-qiang |
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| Institution: | CHEN Zi-qiang(School of Arts and Law,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu Sichuan 610500,China) |
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| Abstract: | Case study reveals that deserted oil and gas wells have the risk of serious environment pollution which may result from improper well envelop,deliberate damage to the wells or illegal mining,and even natural influences.When environment damage is done by deserted oil and gas wells,concerning oil enterprises and government administration departments and relevant personnel must take corresponding civil,administrative and even criminal responsibilities.The fundamental solution to such problems is to take measur... |
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| Keywords: | deserted oil and gas wells environment damage civil liability administrative liability criminal liability |
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