福建省林业合作社运行机制研究——以三明市将乐县张公村为例

林业专业合作社是解决林地细碎化，实现林业规模经营效益的重要经济组织形式。以福建省三明市将乐县张公村为研究对象，通过整理村干部和村民关于林业专业合作社的访谈资料，并结合我国目前林业合作组织及林业专业合作社的发展情况，分析了张公村的林业合作社运行机制，探究其在投资机制、产权运行机制、决策机制和利益分配机制等方面出现的问题，最后提出拓宽投资渠道、明晰产权界定和重视社会公平等建议。

Operating Mechanism of Forestry Professional Cooperatives in Fujian Province： Based on Survey of Zhanggong Village in Jiangle County,Sanming City

Forestry professional cooperative is an important economic organization form of resolving forest fragmentation and realizing large-scale operation. Taking Zhanggong Village in Jiangle County of Sanming City, Fujian Province as research object, this paper analyzes operating mechanism of forestry professional cooperative in Zhanggong Village by sorting out interviews with village cadres and villagers and combining with current condition of forestry cooperation organizations in China. Problems existed in investment mechanism, operating mechanism of property rights, decision-making mechanism, and benefit distribution mechanism are discussed. Suggestions such as widening investment channels, clearing property rights and stressing social equity are given.