论"蓝精灵体"的语体特征和流行理据

“蓝精灵体”是借助电影《蓝精灵》而在网络上兴起的一种新的网络流行语体，它利用“蓝精灵之歌”的模板，改填他词，旧调新曲，新鲜有趣，在网络上流传甚广，有职业版、地域版、校园版、星座版等多种变体，“蓝精灵体”的迅速蹿红，是语体本身的内在特征和社会、文化、大众心理等外在因素共同作用的结果。从意义和价值上来说，“蓝精灵体”职业版主要反映的是某一特定群体一种高压低薪，苦闷压抑的生存状况，也反映出广大的工薪阶层以苦为乐，苦中求乐的乐观精神。“蓝精灵体”是网民的自娱自乐，同时，通过自嘲和嘲他，“蓝精灵体”在一定程度上宣泄了郁积的苦闷情绪，有利于自我减压，舒缓了社会矛盾。 

On the Stylistic Characteristics and Causes of the Smurf Style

The Smurf style which is now popular in the internet was originated from the movie "The Smurfs". The Smurf style applies "the Song of the Smurfs" as the model and fills some new words and sentences into it, which is widespread in the internet with some new contents in the old frame. There are different versions such as the vocation edition, territory edition, campus edition and constellation edition. The rapid popularity of the Smurf style is the result combined both the internal reasons of the style itself and the external reasons of the social, cultural and mass psychological elements. From the perspective of meanings and values, the vocation edition of the Smurf style reflects the hard survival state of certain group with great pressure and meager incomes, and it also reflects the optimism of the working class who regards the sufferings as pleasure and seeks pleasure from agony. The Smurf style is the netizen's self-entertainment, meanwhile, through the self-mockery and laughing at others, the Smurf style can release their depression to a certain degree, which is helpful for self-decompression and ease the social conflict.