印度尼西亚政治伊斯兰的发展及其与穆斯林国家的关系

印度尼西亚是世界上最大的穆斯林国家,因此,在发展与穆斯林国家间的关系时,不但有国家利益的因素影响,还受到国内政治伊斯兰发展的影响。印尼独立后建立起世俗国家而不是宗教国家,苏加诺和苏哈托时期都限制伊斯兰对政府外交事物的影响。民主改革之后,政治伊斯兰恢复了发展活力,对印尼与穆斯林国家间关系的影响也日益加深。因此,印尼与伊斯兰会议组织以及中东地区穆斯林国家间的关系也从之前的"不积极"转为"积极"。

The Development of Indonesia’s Political Islam and its Relationship with Muslim Countries

Indonesia is the largest muslin country in the world,so its relationship with Muslim countries not only been influenced by its national interests but also influenced by its domestic development of political Islam.Indonesia was built as a secular country not a religious country after independence.Islam was restricted to influence Indonesia’s foreign affairs during Sukarno and Suharto periods.Political Islam has revitalized after democratization and its influence on Indonesia’s relationship with Muslim countries has been deepened.As a result,Indonesia’s relationship with Organization of Islamic Conference and Muslim countries has changed from passive to active.