| 规范型词典收释待嵌格式的情况和原则 |
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| 引用本文： | 孟祥英.规范型词典收释待嵌格式的情况和原则[J].山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2011,56(4):80-84. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孟祥英 |
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| 作者单位： | 齐鲁师范学院中文系,山东济南,250013 |
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| 摘 要： | “待嵌格式”是指“两字交替显现、两字(个别的为多字)交替隐含而需人们在使用中将隐含的字填补进去以成就一个新的词汇单位的准四字格式”.《现代汉语词典》自1978年第1版至2005年第5版都收释了一定数量的待嵌格式,但具体条目有所不同.规范型词典收释待嵌格式应遵循如下原则:能产性强；所收格式应是普通话范围内的,没必要收方言...
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| 关 键 词： | 待嵌格式 《现代汉语词典》 收释原则 |
On Condition and Principles of Chinese Embedding Structures Compiled by Standard Dictionaries |
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| Meng Xiangying.On Condition and Principles of Chinese Embedding Structures Compiled by Standard Dictionaries[J].Journal of Shandong Teachers' University(Social Science Edition),2011,56(4):80-84. |
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| Authors: | Meng Xiangying |
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| Institution: | Meng Xiangying(Department of Chinese Literature,Qilu Normal University,Jinan,Shandong 250013) |
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| Abstract: | The so-called "embedding structure" indicates a kind of phrasal structure in Chinese in which two fixed characters are separated from each other by two flexible characters.While the fixed part suggests the particular construction and particular pragmatic function,language subjects might insert with great freedom the flexible part in between to express a variety of meanings and feelings.Embedding structures are collected byModern Chinese Dictionary(form its 1st edition to its 5th edition),but items are not completely the same.Standard dictionaries are to follow these principles:High productivity is to be taken as the guiding principle;some embedding structures in classical Chinese are to be collected in and embedding structures formed by dialect are not to be collected in;and explanation about every embedding structure must be overall,precise and concise. |
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| Keywords: | embedding structure Modern Chinese Dictionary principle |
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