民族共同性和融合性:解决民族问题的哲学基点

民族关系是人类关系的一种表现形式,理解这一关系首先必须理清民族之间的共同性和差别性的问题。共同性是人类各民族的本质属性,差别性是人类各民族的形式属性,在差别性的基础上把握共同性是认识和解决民族问题的第一哲学基点。在民族共同性的认识基础上实现民族融合,是人类各民族发展的一个共同趋势。为此,必须正确地对待民族主义理念,实现民族关系和宗教关系的日常宽容,促进各民族共同性和融合性的共识与进程,最终达到全球人类的多样化统一。

Ethnic Commonality and Assimilations:the Philosophical Base to Solve Ethnic Problems

To understand ethnic relationship, a kind of human relations, we should classify the commonality and differences among ethnic groups. Commonality is the essential attribute of human being while difference is the formal one. Grasping commonality based on differences is the philosophical start point to solve ethnic problems. Recognizing ethnic commonality and realizing ethnic assimilation is the common trend of human development. So, we must treat nationalism correctly, cope with ethnic and religious relations understandingly and promote the process of ethnic commonality and assimilation so as to achieve human unified diversity ultimately.