论辛西娅·欧芝克《大披肩》的女性大屠杀叙事

在大屠杀言说和不可言说的争论中,欧芝克创作了影响广泛的大屠杀作品《大披肩》,受到各类读者认可。运用叙事学方法和大屠杀相关研究成果探讨欧芝克的女性大屠杀叙事特征,分析欧芝克选取的历史原素材,阐释运用的叙事模式实现的完整叙事,解析母亲视角的特殊意义,提出女性人物的大屠杀经历将从性别视角突出女性历史性话语,映射犹太女性遭受的多重迫害,从母亲视角深刻体悟大屠杀对个体以及犹太民族造成的创伤。

A Study of Woman's Narration of the Holocaust in Cynthia Ozick's The Shawl

With the speakable and unspeakable debates of the Holocaust, Cynthia Ozick creates the widespread Holocaust literature The Shawl which is widely accepted by the readers.By means of narratology and the research findings on Holocaust studies, the paper discusses how Cynthia Ozick has created female narration in The Shawl, explores the historical subject of the fiction, analyzes the narrative mode, and explicates the significance of mother''s perspective.It proposes that female''s narration of the Holocaust will consolidate women''s historical discourse, reflect women''s suffering of multiple persecutions, and reconsider the trauma for the individual and the Jews caused by the Holocaust from the mother''s perspective.