产品自伤的损害赔偿问题研究

产品自伤是对所有权的侵害还是一种纯粹经济损失,决定了其是否属于侵权责任的保护范围。我国《侵权责任法》第41条改变了《产品质量法》第41条第1款的规定,不再将缺陷产品造成的财产损害限定为对＂缺陷产品之外的其他财产损害＂,引发了对产品自身损害的性质的研究。在对世界主要国家的立法进行考察后,认为产品自身损害作为违约责任的赔偿对象更为合理。

A Study on Damages of Product Injuring Itself

Damages of product injuring itself are issues in the border of tort liability and breach of contract.Its nature,an infringement of ownership or a pure economic loss,determines whether it is in the scope of tort liability.China’s Tort Liability Law(Article 41) provides that damage caused by defective products is no longer limited to the damage of property other than the defective property itself which changes the Product Quality Law(Article 41,paragraph 1).This paper focuses on the nature of damages of product injuring itself.It is more reasonable that damages of product injuring itself belong to breach of contract.