从悍妇到贤妻良母的变型——浅析李瓶儿性格演变之社会文化背景

《金瓶梅》的女主角李瓶儿以进西门庆家为分界点，此前，凶悍泼辣、狠毒势利、冷酷绝情、风流淫荡；此后，宽厚贤淑、慷慨善良、谦恭怯懦、温柔顺从。前后性格迥然，判若两人，令人费解。然而，这并非作者兰陵笑笑生的创作疏漏，而是有其内在的心理根据：李瓶儿归属感的确立及自身情爱的满足和母性的力量是其性格演变的内因；客观境遇的变迁、潘金莲的欺凌、西门庆的家庭暴力是其性格演变的外因。诸多因素共同作用，促使了李瓶儿性格的异化。

Transformation from Shrew to Virtuous Wife and Mother Analysis of the Social and Cultural Background of LI Ping-er's Personality Transformation

LI Ping-er is one of Jinpingmei's female protagonists.To enter XI Men-qing's family is a turning point.Before she is violent and shrewish,vicious and snobbish,cold-blooded,amorous and lascivious.Then she is generous and virtuous,fervent and kind-hearted,modest,timid and weak-willed,docile.She becomes quite a different person.It is hard to understand.But it is not a creative careless mission by the author named LANLING Xiaoxiao-sheng.There are some inherent psychological bases: a feeling of a home to return to.LI Ping-er's satisfaction of sexual passion and power of maternal instinct are internal causes that change her nature.Objective circumstances' change,bully and humiliation by PAN Jin-lian and XI Men-qing's family violence are external causes.A lot of factors mutually impel to LI Ping-er's nature change.