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农村劳动力流动中限制性因素及其消极影响分析
引用本文:方子节,李东升.农村劳动力流动中限制性因素及其消极影响分析[J].西北人口,2001(3):32-35.
作者姓名:方子节  李东升
作者单位:云南农业大学经济贸易学院,云南,昆明,650201
摘    要:市场经济要求各种生产要素自由流动,但在目前,由于我国多年来固有鄙视农民的观念和害怕农村劳动力流动产生的外部效应,导致政府、企业主对农村劳动力从户籍、工资、福利、工作岗位等多方面进行限制,以达到减少农村劳动力流动.事实上,农村劳动力的流动是必然趋势.限制措施已造成市场经济观念、运行规则在农村发展缓慢,农民的地域思想在加强,易激化城乡矛盾,影响社会的稳定.另外,限制措施严重影响了农村经济发展,导致内需乏力,成为制约我国整体经济健康发展的重要因素.

关 键 词:外部效应  劳动力歧视  户籍制度  劳动力市场分割  寻访成本
文章编号:1007-0672(2001)03-0032-04
修稿时间:2001年4月10日

Analyze the restrict against element and negativity to flowing labour force of country
FANG Zi-jie, LI Dong-Sheng.Analyze the restrict against element and negativity to flowing labour force of country[J].Northwest Population Journal,2001(3):32-35.
Authors:FANG Zi-jie  LI Dong-Sheng
Abstract:Market economy requires the freedom flow of various yield elements. At present, the government and employer restrict with flowing labour force of country to reach the object cutting down quantity through registered permanent residence, wage, welfare, task post. In facts, flowing labour force of country is the inevitable trendy. The limitative measure has bring out the slow development in the concept and rule of market economy ,strengthen the regional idea. Which will easily intensify contradiction of city and country to influence social steady. Moreover, the limitative measure seriously influence the development of country and results the absence of intestinal need. It will become an importance fact to restrict the health development of the world economy in our nation.
Keywords:outer affect  labour force discrimination  registered permanent residence institution  labour market segmentation  cost of search
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