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匈奴呼韩邪单于朝汉路线再探
引用本文:张庆路.匈奴呼韩邪单于朝汉路线再探[J].阴山学刊,2020(2):77-80.
作者姓名:张庆路
作者单位:南开大学历史学院
基金项目:国家社科基金重大项目“多卷本《中国宗族通史》(秦汉卷)”(14ZDB023);国家社科基金一般项目“汉代族制研究”(16BZS038)阶段性研究成果。
摘    要:关于匈奴呼韩邪单于在甘露三年前往甘泉宫朝觐汉宣帝之路线问题,学界普遍认为是从五原郡向南沿着直道而来。呼韩邪单于若走直道,所经过之郡不满文献所载的途经7郡之数。直道与秦汉王朝北边国防体系之建设密切相关,从宣帝君臣谨慎的行为而言,不可能让其行走直道。呼韩邪单于朝汉之行成为汉廷处理此类外交事务所遵循的“汉家故事”,后来段会宗、班伯因匈奴单于来朝而任职雁门、定襄,所以呼韩邪单于路过之郡依次是五原、云中、定襄、雁门、太原、河东、左冯翊。

关 键 词:呼韩邪  汉宣帝  直道  “汉家故事”

On the Route of Huhanye Chanyu Meeting the Emperor of Han Dynasty
ZHANG Qing-lu.On the Route of Huhanye Chanyu Meeting the Emperor of Han Dynasty[J].Yin Shan Academic Journal,2020(2):77-80.
Authors:ZHANG Qing-lu
Institution:(School of History, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350)
Abstract:On the route of Huhanye Chanyu meeting the Emperor Xuan in Han Dynasty in the third year of Manna,many scholars thought that Huhanye Chanyu came through the straight road from Wuyuan Jun.If Huhanye Chanyu came through the straight road,he passed less than seven cities.Considering that the straight road had close relations with the national defense construction in Han Dynasty,the emperor and minister of Han Dynasty would not allow Huns to came through the straight road.Huhanye Chanyu’s trip to Han became a“Han’s Story”in compliance with the government’s handling of such diplomatic affairs.Afterwards Duan Huizong and Banbo went to Yanmen and Dingxiang and became officials because of Shan Yu’s trip to Han.Therefore Huhanye Chanyu passed Wuyuan,Yunzhong,Dingxiang,Yanmeng,Taiyuan,Hedong,Zuopingyi on his way in meeting the Han emperor.
Keywords:Huhanye  Emperor Xuan of Han  straight road  “Han’s Story”
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