略论明清时期诗文别集

明清两代,文化高度繁荣,诗文别集大量刊行,相关研究表明,明清诗文别集总数达数万种。诗文别集的繁盛,源于明清两代都非常重视科举、教育,科举、教育进而造就了众多的诗文作家和诗文别集。今天,经过几百年自然、社会淘汰后劫后遗存的诗文别集,为我们深入研究明清社会和明清士人留下了最重要的第一手文献。在汗牛充栋的明清诗文别集中,择其要者,吸收和反映今人整理研究的成果,编写提要,可以较全面地呈现明清重要诗文别集的面貌、揭示其特色,为读者的深入研究提供便利。

A Tentative Discussion on Poetic Anthology of Individual Poets in Ming and Qing Dynasties

Culture highly prospered in Ming and Qing Dynasties,and poetic anthologies by individual poets were published in great amount,Relevant studies show that more than tens of thousands of poetic anthologies by individual poets got published.The prosperity of individual publication is directly resulted from the importance attached by the two dynasties to the imperial examination and education.Today,the valuable anthologies of individual poets that have survived all the natural and social disasters of the past several hundreds years have become the most important first-hand documents in the studies of Ming and Qing societies and scholars.A selection of the prominent ones from the huge pile,along with some of the major research accomplishments of the present time,will present to readers a fairly thorough and clear picture of the anthologies of individual poets,and be of convenience for further studies.