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美国科学教育新标准的概念框架及启示
引用本文:黄桦,刘贵昂.美国科学教育新标准的概念框架及启示[J].湛江师范学院学报,2012,33(2):15-20.
作者姓名:黄桦  刘贵昂
作者单位:湛江师范学院物理科学与技术学院,广东湛江,524048
摘    要:为了加强科学和工程人才的培养,促进科学教育的一致性,美国国家研究委员会最新发布的《K-12科学教育框架:实践,跨学科概念,核心概念》通过3个维度构建K-12科学教育体系,明确指出学生必须学习掌握的8个"科学和工程实践",7个"跨学科概念",4门学科领域的"核心概念",这标志着美国科学教育的发展进入了一个新阶段,对我国科学教育实践与研究具有重要的借鉴和指导性意义。

关 键 词:美国  概念框架  课程标准  科学教育

The American Conceptual Framework for Science Education New Standards and its Enlightenments
HUANG Hua,LIU Guiang.The American Conceptual Framework for Science Education New Standards and its Enlightenments[J].Journal of Zhanjiang Normal College,2012,33(2):15-20.
Authors:HUANG Hua  LIU Guiang
Institution:(School of Physics Science and Technology,Zhanjiang Normal College,Zhanjiang 524048,Guangdong,China)
Abstract:In order to cultivate more scientific and engineering talents and effectively promote the consistence of science education,the report A Framework for K-12 Science Education: Practice,Crosscutting Concepts,and Core Ideas was released recently by the National Research Council.The framework organizes K-12 science education around three dimensions,and identifies(a)eight key scientific and engineering practices,(b)seven crosscutting concepts,(c)core ideas in four disciplinary areas,which students should learn.This may denotes that a new stage of science education has come,and the framework has many implications to improve the research and practice of science education in China.
Keywords:American  science education  curriculum standard  conceptual framework
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