论阿库乌雾旅行文学《凯欧蒂神迹》中的世界主义思想

文学是生活和时代的审美反映，是人类个体和集体经验的文化表征。阿库乌雾作为所在区域民族的一员，作为人类社会里的一员，从未因为肩负这几种角色而产生内心的冲突，诗人通过诗歌叙述了自己的世界主义思想。从三个方面去阐述阿库乌雾《凯欧蒂神迹》中的世界主义思想：首先诗人对他族文化表现出了一种开放接纳的态度并通过自己的努力获得了对多民族文化的广泛理解，主要体现在诗人对美国原住民文化、非洲裔美国文化以及美国其他族群文化的热爱和深刻理解。其次，诗人与美国原住民文化展开了深刻的对话，从而批判性地思考彝族母语文明并质疑关于美国主流文化的固有观念和偏见。最后，诗人与他者文化认同强化了诗人的道德责任感。只有当阿库乌雾世界主义思想得到应有认识和全面理解的时候，我们才能够更好地理解新世界主义的时代意义。

On Aku Wuwu's Cosmopolitan Dispositions as Reflectedin Travel Literature Coyote Traces

Literature is not only a kind of cultural representation, but also valuable intelligence resources.Aku Wuwuis a poet of the Yi ethnic minority who writes in the Nuosu dialect of the Yi language and Chinese.He believes thatthe whole world is a big family, and every nationality is an inseparable member of that family. In his intellectualimagining of One World,he has fostered cosmopolitan dispositions.Aku Wuwu displays the openness toward othercultures. He also engages in ongoing reflexive dialogues between his own cultural affiliations and Native Americanculture. By analyzing the content of Aku Wuwu''s cosmopolitanism thoroughly, this thesis hopes to cast light on thecontemporary significance of Aku Wuwu'' Coyote Traces.