毛泽东文艺思想的政治性文论特质及其重建

政治性文论、学术性文论、体悟性文论与教科书文论是20世纪中国文学理论的4种基本存在方式与形态类型.毛泽东文艺思想是20世纪文学理论史上最为典型的政治性文论.政治性文论指的是近现代文学理论的一种基本形态,它是特定的阶级、政治集团或政党的文艺观的系统化与理论化,政治性文论也分析并阐释文学现象的本质及其规律,但它更为重视的不是文学的内在规律、形式技巧,而是文学的外部规律,强调的是文学的思想内容尤其是思想内容的政治导向性.20世纪中国文学理论在自身的发展中,所曾出现的政治性文论的一统化、一体化与一元化,并非是理论批评自身逻辑选择的结果,而是政治文化外在规约的结果.

On the Characteristics of the Literary and Artistic Thoughts of MAO Ze-dong and Its Reconstruction

Political literary theory is a configuration of 20th century literary theories of China. The literary and artistic thoughts of MAO are a most typical political literary theory. Political literary theory concerns class, political group, political party. In the development of 20th century literary theories of China, political literary theory has been unified and this situation have been determined by politics and political culture. In today, repoliticization will provide a moment for the development of the literary and artistic thoghts of MAO.