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论俾斯麦在德国统一中的作用
引用本文:姚莉.论俾斯麦在德国统一中的作用[J].西昌学院学报(社会科学版),2010,22(1):106-109.
作者姓名:姚莉
作者单位:北京师范大学,历史学院,北京,100875 
摘    要:十九世纪六七十年代,在欧洲的心脏地带发生了一件极为引人注目的事件——德国统一。成就这一伟业的是普鲁士首相俾斯麦。他顺应历史潮流,勇担民族统一大任;顶住了国内外各方面的反对压力,选择"铁血道路";打消了资产阶级夺权的企图,压制自由主义;将奥地利驱逐出德意志联邦。俾斯麦制定出正确的政治外交和军事战略政策,凭借出色的外交手腕和顽强的毅力,一步步扭转时局,通过三次成功的王朝战争实现了在普鲁士领导下的德意志的统一。俾斯麦在德国统一过程中扮演了主角,他的历史功绩应予以基本肯定。

关 键 词:俾斯麦  德国统一  铁血道路  王朝战争

On the Role of Bismarck in the Process of Reunity of Germany
YAO Li.On the Role of Bismarck in the Process of Reunity of Germany[J].Journal of Xichang College :Social Science Edition,2010,22(1):106-109.
Authors:YAO Li
Institution:YAO Li(History Department,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875)
Abstract:In the 60s and 70s of 19th century,an attractive event came to the heart-area of Europe-German reunion.The leader of the great event was Bismarck who had his broad shoulders to advance the history.Facing against various opposed pressure,he took the road of Iron and Blood,which helped him frustrate the attempt of bourgeoisie to come into power,oppress liberalism and deport Austria out of the Union of Germany.Bismarck made a list of practical and helpful policies on politic and military stratagem.With his out...
Keywords:Bismarck  Reunion of Germany  Road of Iron and Blood  Realm War  
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