从历代封崇看屈原精神软实力的生成

自晚唐开始,历代朝廷多次敕封屈原,修葺其祠庙,并纳入祀典。这些敕封与祭祀凸显了屈原精神之凝聚力、吸引力和创造力得以产生的历史文化机缘。尽管历朝封号名称和褒崇用意不尽一致,但在同一主体对象身份认同背后,都共同彰显了对屈原精神示范性的推崇。在代代相承的推崇中,屈原精神软实力的构成要件(灵威、清烈、忠节、文化名人)和示范功用(宗教价值、伦理价值、政治价值、文化价值)得以生成。

The Generation of the Soft Power of Qu Yuan’s Spirit from the perspective of the Worship of Him

Since the late Tang Dynasty,the courts had worshiped Qu Yuan by repairing the temples and bringing him into the temple cult.Those worship and the sacrificial offering highlighted the historical cultural chance to produce Qu Yuan’s cohesion,attraction and creative spirit.Although different titles and praises originate from different purposes,the same subject’s objective identity has commonly revealed the high praise of Qu Yuan’s spirit.In the praise highly carried down from generation to generation,the constitutive requirements and demonstration function of the soft power of Qu Yuan’s Spirit have been generated.