| 汉语复音虚词中单“字”虚化为词缀的趋势分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵丽娜,李宝文. 汉语复音虚词中单“字”虚化为词缀的趋势分析[J]. 河北科技师范学院学报(社会科学版), 2006, 5(1): 108-112 |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵丽娜 李宝文 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广西师范学院,中文学院,广西,南宁,530001
2. 秦皇岛教育学院,河北,秦皇岛,066004 |
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| 摘 要： | 在汉语这种缺乏严格意义上的形态变化的语言中,复音虚词从产生到普遍使用,经历着由语言内部及外部多种因素作用而导致的变更。其中,词汇的语法化是一个重要的显著趋势,我们发现:产生于古代并且至今还在普遍使用的一些复音虚词在语法化的趋势中,其中的某个单“字”有演变成为一类词缀的现象。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉语 复音虚词 虚化 语法化 词缀 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-7991(2006)01-0108-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-09-22 |
Analysis on the Changing Tendency from Individual "Character" into the Affix in the Complex Functional Words |
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| ZHAO Li-na. Analysis on the Changing Tendency from Individual "Character" into the Affix in the Complex Functional Words[J]. Journal of Hebei Normal UNiversity of Science & Technology :Social Sciences, 2006, 5(1): 108-112 |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Li-na |
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| Abstract: | In Chinese,a language lacking of inflexion variety in the strict sense,the complex functional words,from their appearance to the universal usage,have experienced the changes resulted from both the internal cause and the external cause,in which grammaticalization of words is an important remarkable tendency.We discovered that,in this developing tendency,some individual "characters" of the complex functional words which are produced in ancient times while still being widely used have evolved into a certain kind of affix. We should pay attention to this phenomenon. |
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| Keywords: | Chinese complex functional words nihilitinization grammaticalization affix |
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