论“古史辨”运动与中国先进文化前进方向的关系

“古史辨”运动是中国新文化运动的重要组成部分。古史辨派的创始人顾颉刚遵循民主与科学的精神,对上古史进行了科学、严谨地考辨。其成果不仅对中国古史研究作出了科学的结论,而且对研究中国古代思想史、古代文学史、民族学史、民俗民间文化史的研究打下良好的基础和提供了科学方法。古史辨派坚持马克思辩证唯物主义的科学辨伪精神,对建设中国特色的新文化有不可替代的作用。只有辨伪,才能“荡涤旧社会遗留下来的和国外渗透进来的腐朽没落的旧文化”。

"Debate on Ancient History" Movement and China's Advanced Culture

The movement of "Debate on Ancient History" is an important part of China's New Culture Movement . Gu Jiegang, its founder, follows the spirit of democracy and science to differentiate and study the early stage of Chinese history in a rigid and scientific way. He not only draws a scientific conclusion about the study of Chinese ancient history, but lays a solid foundation and provides a scientific approach for the research into the history of Chinese ancient thoughts,literature,ethnology,customs and folk culture. The scientific research spirit of dialectical materialism, observed by the scholars of the movement of "Debate on Ancient History" ,plays a very important role in promoting advanced Chinese culture. Discriminating the false and useless elements from the valuable ones in the ancient Chinese history, we can purify our advanced culture and get rid of the decayed and declined old - fashion culture originating from ancient time or other countries.