中德成人教育的若干比较与认识

建国55年来,中国成人教育取得的成就令人瞩目.与继续教育十分成熟发达的联邦德国相比,我国成人教育与其有若干基本共同点,但在管理模式、教学组织与内容、从业人员结构及教育经费筹措等方面存在重要差别.加快我国成人教育的发展,必须调整现有成人教育结构,改革现行成人教育管理体制,完善终身教育体系,广泛运用现代网络技术,加强成人教育研究的咨询与信息统计交流.

A Comparison and Understanding of Adult Education in China and Germany

In the past 55 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China, China has achieved remarkable success in adult education. In comparison with the fairly mature and developed continuing education in Germany, China's adult education, while sharing some basic features, also shows important differences in management, educational operation, teaching materials, employment structure and fund raising. This paper intends to propose, based on the examination and analysis of the similarities and differences, some thoughts for the promotion of China's adult education, including adjusting the current educational structure, reforming the current management system, establishing and perfecting the system of lifelong education, expanding the use of modern network technology, and strengthening research, consultation, information collection and exchange.