生态与历史——从滇国青铜器动物图像看“滇人”对动物的认知与利用

战国初年至西汉末年,云南滇池地区的滇国创造了辉煌的青铜文化。以大量动物图像为装饰,是滇国青铜文化的突出特征。从生态人类学的角度,将动物图像作为"滇人与自然环境关系的媒介",并对其进行分类,按分类考察滇人对动物的认知,并从生计、娱乐、宗教及艺术四个方面考察滇人对动物的利用情况,以深化对古滇人生活环境社会生产和生活的认识,为历史地考察滇池区域生态环境的变迁提供可信的历史参照。

Ecology and History: Dian People's Understanding and Use of Animals Revealed on the Bronzes of the Dian Kingdom

From the early period of the Warring States to the late period of the West Han Dynasty,the Dian Kingdom in the Dianchi area produced a splendid bronze culture.Their bronzes had quite a few animal decorations.From the perspective of eco-anthropology,the researchers regard such animal images as the medium between the Dian people and the natural environment,and classify them into different types to reveal their understanding and use of animals in terms of livelihood,entertainment,religion and art,which can hel...