陆机诗歌用赋考略

陆机诗歌用赋主要表现为用赋之法、用赋之辞、用赋之意三种形态。这三种形态既涉及外在形式又涵括内在蕴涵,是一种特殊的文学现象,构成一套完整的陆诗用赋体系。陆机诗歌用赋是在西晋崇儒尚雅的文化场域中形成的,彰显出修辞、劝讽、用事等多维的古代文学传统,更是陆机"诗缘情而绮靡,赋体物而浏亮"的文学思想的折射与实践,从一定程度上反映出了西晋太康诗风繁缛之成因。因此,陆机诗歌用赋具有鲜明的诗学与赋学、诗史与赋史等多重意义。

Study On Lu Ji's Poems with Fu

Lu Ji''s poems used Fu mainly in three forms:the method of using Fu, the words of using Fu and the meaning of using Fu. These three forms involved both the external form and the internal implication. This was a special literary phenomenon and constitute a complete system of Fu for Lu poetry. Lu''s poetry with Fu was formed in the cultural field of advocating confucianism and elegance in the Western Jin Dynasty. It also showed the multi-dimensional ancient literary tradition of rhetoric, persuasion, and using things. It was also the reflection and practice of Lu Ji''s literary thought of "poetry is full of love, while Fu''s body is full of material". To a certain extent, it reflected the cause of the formation of the complicated style of poetry in Taikang of the Western Jin Dynasty. Therefore, Fu in Lu''s poems had multiple meanings of poetic and Fu studies, poetic history and Fu history.