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2009年中东大选述评
引用本文:滕海区,姚大学. 2009年中东大选述评[J]. 阿拉伯世界研究, 2010, 0(2): 27-34
作者姓名:滕海区  姚大学
作者单位:北京外国语大学国际关系学院,北京,100089;内蒙古民族大学世界史研究所,内蒙古通辽,028000
基金项目:本文属内蒙古自治区高等学校科学研究项目NJSY07133的阶段性成果 
摘    要:2009年,以色列、伊朗和阿富汗等中东国家相继举行大选。以色列"利库德集团"时隔四年重执权柄,伊朗保守派竞选连任成功,阿富汗普什图族则再掌政权。中东大选表现出社会政治发展的转型性和国家安全的现实威胁性两大共性特征,而不同的历史文化又使其表现出政治发展道路的多样性和政治发展水平的不平衡性等个性特征。一系列大选将对"巴以和平进程"、"伊朗核问题"和"阿富汗重建"产生一定的影响。

关 键 词:中东大选  社会转型  政治发展  中东政治  选举政治

Review of the 2009 General Elections in the Middle East
TENG Haiqu,YAO Daxue. Review of the 2009 General Elections in the Middle East[J]. ARAB World Studies, 2010, 0(2): 27-34
Authors:TENG Haiqu  YAO Daxue
Affiliation:TENG Haiqu & YAO Daxue
Abstract:The Middle East countries such as Israel,Iran and Afghanistan held general elections in 2009.Likud in Israel regained power after four years;Conservatives in Iran continued ruling and so did Pashtun in Afghanistan.In these elections,there exist two common characteristics:transition in social and political development and national security threat.But due to different cultures and history these countries have their own individual characteristics:diversity and imbalance in political development.In addition,these elections should exert certain impact on Palestinian-Israeli peace process and Afghanistan reconstruction.
Keywords:The Middle East General Election  Social Transition  Political Development  Middle East Politics  Election Politics
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