| 经验论和唯理论在哲学基本问题上的分歧 |
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| 引用本文： | 李菊霞. 经验论和唯理论在哲学基本问题上的分歧[J]. 内蒙古民族大学学报(社会科学版), 2001, 27(1): 68-71 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李菊霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古民族大学,人文学院,内蒙古,通辽,028043 |
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| 摘 要： | 在人类认识史上 ,人们并不是一开始就认识到了物质和意识的关系问题是哲学的基本问题。对哲学基本问题的认识经历了一个长期发展的过程。近代西方哲学可分为经验论和唯理论两大派别 ,无论是经验论者还是唯理论者都探讨了物质和意识的关系问题。两大派别争论的结果是人们对物质和意识关系的认识达到了一个新的水平 ,逐渐认识到意识是人脑的机能 ,是客观存在的反映
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| 关 键 词： | 经验论 唯理论 意识 灵魂 反映 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-0215(2001)01-0068-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-03-12 |
The Divergence on Empiricism and Rationalism of the Essential Issue of Philosophy |
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| LI Ju-xia. The Divergence on Empiricism and Rationalism of the Essential Issue of Philosophy[J]. Journal of Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities(Social Sciences), 2001, 27(1): 68-71 |
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| Authors: | LI Ju-xia |
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| Abstract: | People didn't understand the essential issue of philosophy that is the relation between material and knowledge at initial stage of human history. People have developed a long term process to the knowledge of the essence of philosophy. Philosophy has been divided into empiricism and rationalism in modern times of western philosophy. The result of two groups controversy is that people's knowledge have a new standard on relation between material and mentality and gradually understand that mentality is the role of people's head and the reflection of objective material. |
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| Keywords: | Empiricism Rationalism Mentality Soul Reflection |
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