论六朝时期自然山水作为独立审美对象的形成

自然山水审美在六朝成为风尚,这一现象的形成有着多方面的原因。人与自然山水关系的演变、政治环境与隐逸文化潮流、庄园经济活动的开展、玄佛思想的盛行都促进了自然山水地位的提高,最终促成了具有独立审美价值的自然山水的形成。

On the Formation of Landscape as Independent Aesthetic Object during the Six Dynasties

Landscape enjoyment became a fashion in the Six Dynasties.There are various reasons for the phenomenon,including the variational relation between human and nature,the political environment and anchoritic thought,the development of manorial economy,the prevalence of metaphysics and religion. These facts improved the status of landscape,and resulted in the formation of landscape as independent aesthetic object.