三岩改土归流论析

随着国家权力的逐步深入,三岩社会在清末改土归流后最终成为国家直接统治下的地方。然而各种国家权力符号却遭遇到传统文化的制约,集中表现在寺庙——宗教、学校——教育以及始终纠缠着三岩人的人地矛盾等方面。本文通过分析进入国家的三岩社会身份认同体系的变迁过程,指出国家在打破传统的认同机制的同时,也给三岩社会提供了解决人地矛盾的新机遇。

On Bureaucratization of Native Officers in Sanyan

Along with the gradual penetration of state power,Sanyan society at last became a locality under the direct control of the state after the bureaucratization of native officers in the end of Qing.However,traditional culture restricted the symbols of state power,the concentrated reflection of which is temple——religion,school——education as well as its human-ground contradiction.By analyzing the changeable process of Sanyan’s social identity after it entered the direct control of the state,this thesis points out that the state not only broke the traditional identity mechanism but also provided new opportunities for Sanyan society to solve their human-ground contradiction.