清醒的批判无奈的慨叹--论李商隐咏史诗的政治文化内涵

在儒家伦理道德居统治思想地位的中国历史传统中,国人将治国的希望寄托于当政者的道德行为,对当政者治国的成败主要诉诸道德尺度的评判,形成了以德责人的德型政治文化.李商隐的咏史诗从一个侧面宣示,传统德型政治文化具有其内在的清醒自觉与必然的无奈无能.

ON THE POLITICAL CULTURAL IMPLICATIONS IN LI SHANGYIN'S HISTORICAL POEMS

In the Chinese historical tradition,in which the Confucian school's thoughts of morality and ethics were the whip hands,people tended to cast their hopes of country-governing on the moral behaviors of the governors,so the achievements of the governors were mainly based on the moral measures,thus forming the political culture of morality & ethicsorientation,in which a person was always blamed in the respect of morality.On a certain aspect,Li Shangyin's historical poems showed that the traditonal political culture of morality & ethicsorientation had its own internal cold soberness and consliousness,as well as inevitable disability and help lessness.