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汉魏皇权嬗代与士人心态
引用本文:陶贤都. 汉魏皇权嬗代与士人心态[J]. 南都学坛, 2003, 23(5): 8-12
作者姓名:陶贤都
作者单位:北京师范大学历史系,北京,100875
摘    要:汉魏皇权嬗代是一较长的历史过程,从建安元年(公元196年)曹操建立霸府直到公元220年曹丕登上皇位,达24年之久。汉魏皇权嬗代时期,是中国历史上社会动乱不安的时期,同时也是士人活跃的时期,士人在政治中发挥了重要的作用。对于汉魏皇权嬗代这一重大政治变动,士人表现出了支持、反对、由不适应转向适应的三种心态。在汉魏皇权嬗代的不同阶段,士人的心态也在发生变化。士人心态的不同,除自身因素外,与汉末的政治形势和思想领域的变化有密切的联系。士人对于皇权嬗代的心态不同,影响到他们的政治行为,从而导致了不同的政治命运。

关 键 词:汉魏  皇权  嬗代  士人  心态  影响
文章编号:1002-6320(2003)05-0008-05
修稿时间:2003-06-08

The Substitution of the Wei Royalty for the Han Royalty and Psychology of the Scholars
TAO Xian-du. The Substitution of the Wei Royalty for the Han Royalty and Psychology of the Scholars[J]. Academic forum of nandu, 2003, 23(5): 8-12
Authors:TAO Xian-du
Abstract:The substitution of the Wei royalty for the Han royalty was a long history course, from CAO Cao overlord time to CAO Pei enthronement , twenty - four years. It was a disturbance time of the course, the scholars played importan roles in the course. Facing the importan politic event, and the scholars showed difference psychology. In the difference times of the course, the psychology of the scholars was also changed. The difference psychology of the scholars had relation with the political condition and ideology divergence, besides reasons of themselves. Because of difference psychology, the scholars played difference roles in the politic event, caused difference political fates.
Keywords:Han & Wei Dynasty  royalty  substitution  scholars  psychology  influence
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