边疆地区流动人口基本特征及居留意愿

利用2014年云南省和内蒙古自治区流动人口动态监测数据,基于STATA统计软件平台运用二元logistic回归分析发现:边疆地区流动人口居留意愿的影响因素存在明显的区域差异,主要表现在年龄、户口性质、婚姻状况、职业种类和住房性质5个方面。但也存在一些共性的因素,即流动范围、在流入地的工作区域、流入地的家庭月收入和流入时间长短都会显著影响流动人口的居留意愿。边疆地区的人口流动范围以省内为主,近距离的人口迁移流动加剧了流动人口家庭化趋势。实际上,边疆地区流动人口也处于"留"而不"流"的稳定状态,在流入地平均居留时间在6年以上。

A Research on the Basic Features and Inhabiting Willingness of Floating Population in Border Areas

Based on the STATA statistical software platform with binary logistic regression analysis, and using Floating Population Dynamic Monitoring Data of Inner Mongolia and Yunnan Province in 2014, this paper discovers that: factors influencing the willingness of the floating population in the border areas to stay are different, which are shown in aspects of age, household, marital status, occupation and housing properties.There are also some common factors that, on the whole, both in Yunnan and in Inner Mongolia, the floating scope, the working area, family's monthly income and floating time affect the population's inhabiting willingness.The scope of floating is within the province, and such near distance floating intensifies the domestication.In fact, migrants in border areas have been in a steady state of "staying" but not "flowing", and the average staying time is more than 6 years.