论经济交换的伦理价值及其道德规则

经济交换表面上是经济主体之间的物品互换,但实质上它是主体之间的社会经济关系,是主体之间的利益交换和权利让渡。经济交换是人区别于动物的基本表达,是人的本质力量的体现;它能带动经济发展,并为个人的自由与全面发展提供充足的时间保证和丰厚的物质基础;它能塑造、匡扶良好的社会道德,帮助个人提高德性与修养;它能提升人的幸福感,帮助个人健全其人格;它是自由、平等的基础。经济交换具有交换正当、交换自由、交换平等、后果无害等道德规则。

On Ethical Values and Moral Rules of Economic Exchange

Economic exchange is the interchange of goods between economic subjects on the surface, but in essence it is the social and economic relations between subjects, and the exchange of interests and the transformation of rights between them. Economic exchange is a basic expression indicating the differences between man and animals and the manifestation of human nature It can spur economic development and provide sufficient time and substantial material basis to ensure individual freedom and comprehensive development. It can create and uphold good social morality and help individuals improve virtue and self-cultivation. Also, it can improve man''s well-being and help individuals perfect their personality. Economic exchange has moral rules such as the legitimacy of exchange, the freedom of exchange, the equality of exchange, the harmlessness of consequences, etc.