| 刘猛将军庙及其所反映的明末清初害虫防治观念的变化 |
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| 引用本文： | 龚光明. 刘猛将军庙及其所反映的明末清初害虫防治观念的变化[J]. 聊城大学学报(社会科学版), 2012, 0(3): 117-121 |
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| 作者姓名： | 龚光明 |
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| 作者单位： | 阜阳师范学院社会发展学院,安徽阜阳,236067 |
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| 基金项目： | 皖北文化研究中心委托项目、阜阳师范学院科研项目(2011ZX03YB):皖北刘猛将军庙研究 |
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| 摘 要： | "刘猛将军庙"始于宋末,初始祭祀目的与驱逐外族有关。明末再现刘猛将军庙祭祀,清初广为盛行,目的主要是驱蝗。刘猛将军庙祭祀反映了中国古代害虫防治观念从八蜡祭祀、修德驱蝗到刘猛将军作为害虫的对立面、灭虫英雄受到祭奉,反映了一种重大的观念变化,即从通过讨好、敬畏神灵实现消弭虫灾的目的,体现对害虫的"敬",到人类从此不再惧怕、敬畏蝗虫,而是进行力所能及的捕杀。
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| 关 键 词： | 刘猛将军庙 害虫 防治观念 变化 |
Temple of General Liu Meng and Its Reflecting the Change of the Ideas of Pest Control at the Late Ming and the Early Qing Dynasties |
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| GONG Guang-ming. Temple of General Liu Meng and Its Reflecting the Change of the Ideas of Pest Control at the Late Ming and the Early Qing Dynasties[J]. Journal of Liancheng University:Social Sciences Edition, 2012, 0(3): 117-121 |
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| Authors: | GONG Guang-ming |
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| Affiliation: | GONG Guang-ming(School of Social Development,Fuyang Teachers College,236041,Fuyang China) |
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| Abstract: | The Temple of General Liu Meng originated from the late Song Dynasty,the first aim of its sacrifice was related to driving out the different people.At the late Ming Dynasty,the sacrifice of Temple of General Liu Meng rose again,the sacrifice prospered at the early Qing Dynasty,the aim was mainly to drive out locusts.By studying the sacrifice of Temple of General Meng,try to demonstrate some changes of ideas of pest control to prevent pests at the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty. |
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| Keywords: | Temple of General Liu Meng pest ideas of control,change |
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