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调解立法理念之转换:从国家本位到权利本位
引用本文:李德恩. 调解立法理念之转换:从国家本位到权利本位[J]. 大连理工大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 31(1)
作者姓名:李德恩
作者单位:九江学院,政法学院,江西,九江,332005;上海交通大学,凯原法学院,上海,200240
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(09YJA820032)
摘    要:中国针对调解的司法政策受制于民事诉讼的功能预设和现实状况,每每作出重大调整。政策多变的背后是国家本位立法理念的深刻影响,调解制度沦为实现国家司法功能的工具,丧失了独立发展的内在动力和基础,跌宕起伏在所难免。在未来的调解立法与实践中,应实现立法理念从国家本位到权利本位的转换,在保障当事人诉权、实体处分权和程序选择权的基础上,使用利益调控之手段,合理控制案源以利于诉讼功能之实现,使诉讼制度与调解制度相得益彰。惟有在权利本位的立法理念下,调解制度才能奠定平稳发展之坚实基础。

关 键 词:调解  立法理念  国家本位  权利本位

Shift of the Concepts in the Mediation Legislation:from Country-Based to Right-Based
LI De-en. Shift of the Concepts in the Mediation Legislation:from Country-Based to Right-Based[J]. Journal of Dalian University of Technology(Social Sciences), 2010, 31(1)
Authors:LI De-en
Affiliation:1.School of Political Science & Law;Jiujiang University;Jiujiang 332005;China;2.KoGuan Law School;Shanghai Jiao Tong University;Shanghai 200240;China
Abstract:The judicial policy towards the mediation in China is based on the function oriented and the actual situation of the civil litigation and has been changed several times.The judicial policy is deeply influenced by the country-based concept and has reduced the mediation to an instrument to achieve some judicial function.The mediation system loses the inherent power and basis to develop.The mediation legislation and practice in the future should shift the concepts from country-based to rights-based so that the...
Keywords:mediation  legislation concept  country-based  right-based  
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