唐人选唐诗第一人孙季良生平事迹考

孙季良，盛唐时期河南洛阳偃师人。他是名儒尹知章的门生，又与著名诗人张说、贺知章等人同列“开元十八学士”。孙季良的传世诗文作品极少，在整个唐代文学史上湮没无闻，但在唐诗选本史上作出了极其重大的贡献：他编选的《正声集》是第一个唐人选唐诗的诗歌选本，具有重要的学术史意义。他还擅长书法，并且参与了唐代大型官修类书《唐六典》和《初学记》的修撰。

Anecdote of Sun Jiliang-the First Person Contributing to the Tang Poetry Anthologized by Tang People

Sun Jiliang was from Yanshi of Luoyang city of Henan province in the Tang Dynasty. As one of famous scholar Yin Zhizhang ’ s students, Sun Jiliang was honored as one of Kaiyuan Eighteen Scholars including Zhang Yue, He Zhizhang and other famous poets. Unfortunately, Sun Jiliang was unknown in the literary history of the Tang dynasty because he had little poetry works handed down. But in the history of Tang poetry anthology, Sun Jiliang has made a great contribution.“Zheng Sheng Ji”by Sun Jiliang, the first Tang poetry anthology compiled by Tang people, has important significance in academic history. In addition, Sun Jiliang was a master of calligraphy and participated in the compilation of“Chu Xue Ji”and“Tang Liu Dian”, the official encyclopedia of Tang Dynasty.